Daher (Quest) Kodiak
Originally designed by Quest Aircraft, the Kodiak is an aircraft is competing with the Cessna Caravan both for appearance and market share. The Kodiak has high mounted, single strut braced straight wings. The outer wings taper from roughly half the span to the tip. The undercarriage is fixed, with all single wheels, but floats can be put on it as well. The Kodiak's fuselage with a rounded square cross section has a short taper towards the tail cone, so it looks somewhat “stubby”. Underneath the rear fuselage are two ventral fins. The vertical fin is slightly swept, also the trailing edge. The Kodiak has a turboprop engine with one inlet below the prop spinner, and two small exhausts on each side of the nose.
The Kodiak has a tall vertical stabiliser with a slightly swept trailing edge, and a large triangular dorsal fin.
Different versions
The different versions of the Kodiak can be identified by
- the length of the fuselage
- the number of cabin windows
- the shape of the cargo pack under the fuselage
- the shape of the ventral fins
- the presence of fairings around the wheels
Kodiak 100
This is the original Kodiak, as introduced by Quest Aircraft. The fuselage has four cabin windows on each side. It can have an additional cargo pack underneath the fuselage, but this is not standard. In case it has, it starts after the nose gear. Then it also has two ventral fins under the rear fuselage, like on the floats equipped airplanes. The propeller originally had four blades as standard, but the Kodiak 100 can be retrofitted with a five blade one. The float operated Kodiak 100s seem to have a three blade prop.
The Kodiak 100 received some updates during its production. With the Series II the steps in the cargo door are different, the wing roots are sealed better and it has optionally a single point refuelling in the left wing root. The Series III only has internal changes, in particular in the cockpit.
The Kodiak 100 has four cabin windows on each side. This particular airplane has no cargo pack and a fixed wheels gear, so it has no ventral fins.
So far only Kodiak 100s can be fitted with floats. It has proper ventral fins (larger than the strakes on the ones with a cargo pod) and a three blade prop.
Kodiak 900 (Kodiak 200)
The stretched so longer version of the Kodiak is the Kodiak 900. This number refers to the maximum output of the engine, but confusingly it is officially designated Kodiak 200. The difference in length is about 1.3 metres, not very obvious, but a fifth cabin helps. However, the Kodiak 900 has a more streamlined cargo pack under the fuselage, with the streamline body already starting under the air intake. Moreover, it has streamline bodies around the wheels (or “wheel pants”) as standard, although these can be removed. The ventral fins/strakes have a cut-off rear corner.
The Kodiak 900 is longer than the Kodiak 100, making room for a fifth cabin windows on each side. Also note the fairing of the cargo pack that already stars under the air intake. The wheel pants are standard, but can be removed.
Confusion possible with
Cessna 208 Caravan
The aircraft looking most like the Kodiak is the Cessna 208, in particular the short body Caravan I. The Caravan has a longer taper of the rear fuselage towards the tail cone and a vertical tail with non-swept trailing edge, giving it a less "stubby" appearance. Also the wings have a straight taper from the root to the tip. Finally, the standard Caravans have unequally sized air intakes at the side of the prop spinner and a single large exhaust on the lower right side of the nose. However, there are conversions that look more like the Kodiak in this respect.
Explorer 350R/500T
This is another Kodiak look-a-like, recognisable by the retractable landing gear and associated streamline bodies at the wing strut attachment. The dorsal fin of the Explorer is smaller and has a small intake at the root.
Vulcanair VF600W
Vulcanair developed a single engine turboprop aircraft similar to the Cessna Grand Caravan, and thus quite longer than the Kodiak. It is most easily recognised by its smaller cabin windows (in particular compared to the cockpit windows) and the eyebrow cockpit windows. (photo Konstantin von Wedelstaedt/WikiMedia)
GippsAero GA10
The GippsAero GA10 has larger windows than the Kodiak, engine exhausts under the nose and a more triangular shaped tail, apart from smaller differences. (photo: Bidgee/WikiMedia)